What Causes Sink Marks?

Those small dimples usually trace back to one thing: uneven wall thickness.

Sink marks are the small surface depressions that show up on molded parts, most often where the plastic is thick — behind a boss, a rib, or a heavy section. They happen because thick areas cool and shrink more than thin ones, pulling the surface inward. The encouraging part is that they're largely a design issue, which means they're largely preventable.

Why They Happen

As a molded part cools, thicker sections shrink more than thinner ones. That uneven shrinkage tugs the outer surface inward, leaving a visible dimple — a sink mark. Thick features like ribs and bosses meeting a wall are classic spots for them to appear.

What Tends to Cause Them

Thick or uneven wall sections
Ribs and bosses that are too thick where they meet a wall
Abrupt changes in thickness
Part or process factors that worsen uneven cooling

How Design Prevents Them

Keeping walls uniform, thinning and coring out thick features, and avoiding abrupt transitions all help the part cool evenly and shrink predictably. Most sink-mark problems are solved on the design side, before the mold is ever cut — which is exactly why designing for molding matters.

Common Mistakes We See

Designing thick, uneven wall sections
Making ribs and bosses too heavy
Waiting until parts show sink to address the design

A Good Next Step

A short conversation can help you spot the parts of your design most likely to sink — and how to adjust them before the mold is made.

Please keep your question general — no confidential product details are needed for the introductory consultation. If confidential review is needed later, an NDA can be arranged before a longer engagement.

Need Help With Your Specific Situation?

Book a 10-minute introductory consultation for $20 and ask one focused question about sink marks in your part.

Book a 10-Minute Consultation — $20